多语环境下个体的语言发展

E. Yu. Pogozheva, E. A. Zhuravleva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文探讨了现代社会文化语境下多语教育体系中个体语言发展的现状问题;描述问题和有希望的解决方法。试图证明在学习每一门后续外语的过程中,学生的语言意识中形成了一个新的自主功能系统,这个系统“包含”着该语言的词汇单位和语法规则。与此同时,概念思想的一般基础得到了发展和丰富。外语教学的目标是培养具有信息、交际和智力需求的多元文化多语言人格,使其能够在跨文化交际的条件下行动。结论是,如果组织得当,双语教育项目比非双语教育项目更有效。通过收集关于学生的心理准备状况、对该主题的兴趣和提高语言熟练程度的资料,可以评估实现所研究主题的质量指标和发展语言技能的可能性和资源,以便说明困难的表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INDIVIDUAL IN THE CONDITIONS OF MULTILINGUALISM
This article discusses the current problems of linguistic development of the individual in the system of multilingual education in the context of the modern socio-cultural situation; describes the problems and promising ways to solve them. An attempt is made to prove that when studying each of the subsequent foreign languages, a new autonomous functional system is formed in the language consciousness of students, which «contains» lexical units and grammatical rules of this language. At the same time, the general fund of conceptual ideas is developed and enriched. The goal of teaching foreign languages is the formation of a multicultural multilingual personality with informational, communicative and intellectual needs, abilities and competencies that will allow her to act in conditions of intercultural communication. It was concluded that if properly organized, bilingual education programs are more effective than non-bilingual programs. The information obtained as a result of the collection on the state of psychological readiness of students, interest in the subject and improving the level of language proficiency made it possible to assess the possibilities and resources for achieving qualitative indicators on the subject being studied and the development of language skills, to provide for the manifestation of difficulties.
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