数据管理:追求多核处理器巅峰性能的精神

Yongbin Zhou, Junchao Zhang, Shuai Zhang, Nan Yuan, Dongrui Fan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

迄今为止,大多数多核原型都采用通过片上网络连接的平铺拓扑。片上网络的吞吐量和延迟往往成为实现峰值性能的瓶颈,特别是在通信密集型应用中。为了改进上述指标,大多数研究只关注片上网络,如路由算法或路由器微架构。我们的方法的突出方面是,我们提供了一个数据管理框架,以实现基于整体多核系统的高效片上流量。本文的主要贡献包括:(1)提供了一种新颖的平铺多核架构,支持软件控制的片上数据存储和移动管理;(2)发现异步批量数据传输机制是容忍二维网格片上网络延迟的有效方法。最后,我们在该框架上对一维FFT算法进行了评估,性能达到47.6 Gflops,计算效率为24.8%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data Management: The Spirit to Pursuit Peak Performance on Many-Core Processor
to date, most of many-core prototypes employ tiled topologies connected through on-chip networks. The throughput and latency of the on-chip networks usually become to the bottleneck to achieve peak performance especially for communication intensive applications. Most of studies are focus on on-chip networks only, such as routing algorithms or router micro-architecture, to improve the above metrics. The salient aspect of our approach is that we provide a data management framework to implement high efficient on-chip traffic based on overall many-core system. The major contributions of this paper include that: (1) providing a novel tiled many-core architecture which supports software controlled on-chip data storage and movement management; (2) identifying that the asynchronous bulk data transfer mechanism is an effective method to tolerant the latency of 2-D mesh on-chip networks. At last, we evaluate the 1-D FFT algorithm on the framework and the performance achieves 47.6 Gflops with 24.8% computation efficiency.
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