开放教育系统中的“计算机图形学”学科

V. Guznenkov, P.а. Zhurbenko
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本文探讨了面向开放教育系统的“计算机图形学”教育学科的发展。表明现阶段“计算机图形学”综合学科可以吸收“画法几何”学科的理论材料和“工程图学”学科的实践领域。几何建模被认为是值得注意的是,现代软件解决方案允许模拟几乎任何复杂的三维物体。对细节的电子几何模型的要求被挑出来:细节模型必须是可编辑的——在大小约束值的变化中保持其几何完整性,也就是说,当对大小依赖值进行更改时,应该可以预测地正确重建。提出了一种构造细部电子几何模型的方法。文章指出,电子几何建模作为几何教育的基础,提供了计算机图形学发展可能性的建设性应用。介绍了综合教育学科“计算机图形学”的教学内容。综合教育学科“计算机图形学”为学生提供了以下基本能力:了解和应用几何建模理论来创建技术和技术对象的电子几何形式,能够使用现代图形技术创建电子技术和技术文档。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Academic Discipline “Computer Graphics” for the Open Education System
The article is devoted to the development of the educational discipline “Computer graphics” for the open education system. It is shown that at the present stage the integrated discipline “Computer graphics” can absorb the theoretical material of the discipline “Descriptive Geometry” and the practical area of the discipline “Engineering Graphics”. Geometric modeling is considered It is noted that modern software solutions allow to simulate three-dimensional objects of almost any complexity. The requirement for an electronic geometric model of the detail is singled out: the detail model must be editable-retain its geometric integrity with changes in the values of size constraints, i.e. should be predictably correctly rebuilt when making changes to the values of size dependencies. A strategy for constructing an electronic geometric model of the detail is proposed. It is noted that the allocation of electronic geometric modeling as the foundation of geometric-graphic education provides constructive use of the developing possibilities of computer graphics. The content of the integrated educational discipline “Computer graphics” is described. The integrated educational discipline “Computer graphics” provides the following basic competencies for the students: to know and apply the theory of geometric modeling to create electronic geometric forms of objects of technology and technology and be able to create electronic technical and technological documentation using modern graphic technologies.
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