通过创业教育灌输创业思维:文献系统回顾

P. Mathushan
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在世界各国经济面临经济增长、弥合不平等差距和解决社会问题的挑战之际,创业精神从未像现在这样重要。社会需要具备创业和创新技能、态度和行为的个人。教育是政府可以把握的创造创业环境的一个途径。近几十年来,创业教育引起了相当大的兴趣。更重要的是,创业教育培养了年轻人的创业思维、行为和能力,使他们能够创建和领导新的组织,因此创业教育工作者正在寻找能够让学生在创业决策中获得多种经验的教学法。然而,关于创业教育教育学的争论仍然是不可知论的。当学生接触到以行动为导向的体验式学习,鼓励解决问题、创造力和同伴评价时,创业教育就会取得最好的成果。在现有文献的基础上,研究结果表明,在创业教育中采用基于游戏的学习模式,在创业教育中采用设计思维方法,可以培养创业思维。值得注意的是,商业模拟游戏可以在大学生创业能力的发展中发挥作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Instilling Entrepreneurial Mind-Set through Entrepreneurship Education: A Systematic Review of Literature
Entrepreneurship has never been more significant than at the present moment, when economies across the world encounter the challenges of economic growth, connecting the inequality gap and solving social problems. Society necessitates individuals equipped with entrepreneurial and innovative skills, attitudes and behavior. Education is one way the government can grasp to create an environment for entrepreneurship. Entrepreneurship education has generated considerable interest in recent decades. More so, entrepreneurship education fosters entrepreneurial mind-sets, behaviors and capabilities in young people enabling them to create and lead new organizations and entrepreneurship educators are hence looking for pedagogies that enable students to be exposed to multiple experiences in entrepreneurial decision-making. However, the argument on the pedagogy of entrepreneurship education still remains agnostic. The finest outcomes in entrepreneurship education are achieved when students are exposed to action-oriented experiential learning that encourages problem-solving, creativity and peer evaluation. Building upon insights from existing literature, the findings suggest that, by embracing game-based learning model for entrepreneurship education, and design thinking approach in entrepreneurship education can foster entrepreneurial mind-set. Notably, business simulation games can play in the development of entrepreneurial capabilities in undergraduate students.
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