面向资源受限嵌入式系统的统一元模型

A. Ziani, B. Hamid, Salvador Trujillo
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引用次数: 20

摘要

由于更强大的硬件提供了更丰富的功能来满足市场需求,嵌入式系统的复杂性正在稳步增加。模型驱动工程(MDE)是处理这种复杂性的一种很有前途的方法,它使用有助于捕获这些系统的几个关注点的模型。在本文中,我们分析了对内存、自治和/或计算处理有限制的嵌入式系统的建模,这涉及到RCES(资源约束嵌入式系统)。我们特别研究现有的作品,包括来自标准和行业的作品,如MARTE, SysML和AADL。第一步是包含这些作品中引入的不同概念,以获取计算和资源。这就产生了一种同质的形式体系来为RCES建模,我们将把这种形式体系作为元模型提出。以同样的方式,我们提出了一个基于模型库的建模框架,作为RCES的可重用和可组合模型。最后,我们正在评估我们的方法的可行性工业控制系统,有限制的软件和硬件资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards a Unified Meta-model for Resources-Constrained Embedded Systems
The complexity in embedded systems is increasing steadily due to richer functionalities offered by more powerful hardware to attain market demands. Model Driven Engineering(MDE) is a promising approach for handling this complexity by using models which help to capture several concerns of these systems. In this paper we analyze the modeling of embedded systems that have restrictions on memory, autonomy, and/or computation processing which refer to RCES (Resources-Constrained Embedded Systems). In particular we study existing works including those from standards and industry such as MARTE, SysML and AADL. The first step is to encompass the different concepts introduced in these works to capture computations and resources. This yields a homogeneous formalism to model RCES and we will propose this formalism as a meta-model. In the same way we propose a modeling framework based on a model library as reusable and composable models for RCES. Finally we are evaluating the feasibility of our approach to an industrial control system that has constraints on software and hardware resources.
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