雅加达南部加里卡瓦市青少年咖啡消费习惯与睡眠质量与营养状况的关系

Tri Ardianti Khasanah, Fela Safilah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

人体内有调节食欲的瘦素和胃饥饿素。这两种激素的失衡会导致新陈代谢的变化。目前,大多数青少年过量饮用咖啡会导致代谢紊乱,如肥胖。本研究的目的是分析南雅加达Jagakarsa村青少年咖啡消费量、睡眠质量和营养状况之间的关系。本研究设计采用横截面法。数据收集采用问卷调查的受访者,已测试的有效性和人体测量身高和体重。这项研究的对象达95人。于2022年5月- 6月进行,使用卡方统计检验分析咖啡消费变量与睡眠质量和营养状况之间的关系。调查结果显示,大部分青少年营养状况正常,共有48人。基于频率的咖啡消费习惯多为1杯/天,多达74名受访者;基于数量的咖啡消费习惯多为1-2杯/天,多达90名受访者。睡眠质量好的有23人,睡眠质量差的有72人。本研究表明,在南雅加达Jagakarsa村的青少年中,咖啡消费与营养状况之间没有基于频率的关系(p=0.107),基于咖啡消费数量的关系(p=0.090),睡眠质量与营养状况之间没有关系(p=0.116)。本研究的结论是,咖啡消费变量与营养状况之间没有显著的关系。南雅加达Jagakarsa村青少年的睡眠质量变量与营养状况之间无显著关系
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hubungan Kebiasaan Konsumsi Kopi dan Kualitas Tidur dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja di Kelurahan Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan
The body has the hormones leptin and ghrelin that regulate appetite. An imbalance of these two hormones can result in changes in metabolism.. Currently, most adolescents consume excessive coffee which can cause metabolic disorders such as obesity. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between coffee consumption and sleep quality with nutritional status in adolescents in Jagakarsa Village, South Jakarta. This research design uses cross sectional. Data collection using questionnaires by interviewed that have been tested for validity and anthropometric measurements of height and weight. The subjects in this study amounted to 95 people. Conducted in May - June 2022 Analysis of the relationship between coffee consumption variables and sleep quality with nutritional status using Chi-Square statistical test analysis. The results showed that most of the adolescents had normal nutritional status, namely 48 respondents. Coffee consumption habits based on frequency were mostly in the 1x / day category as many as 74 respondents, and based on quantity most were in the 1-2 cup / day category as many as 90 respondents. Sleep quality in the good category was 23 respondents and the bad category was 72 respondents. This study shows that there is no relationship between coffee consumption and nutritional status based on frequency (p=0.107), based on quantity of coffee consumption (p=0.090) and there is no relationship between sleep quality and nutritional status (p=0.116) in adolescents in Jagakarsa Village, South Jakarta. The conclusion of this study is that there is no significant relationship between coffee consumption variables and nutritional status. There is no significant relationship between sleep quality variables and nutritional status among adolescents in Jagakarsa Village, South Jakarta
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