留学生就业能力影响因素研究——以中国为例

Kalissa Fatoumata Kir, F. Sarpong, Yakubu Yari Kate Dazagbyilo, Manli Boukari
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究以中国留学生为例,探讨影响因素对其感知就业能力的影响。本研究采用解释研究设计,共涉及514名非洲留学生。这项研究采用了随机抽样的方法。本研究采用50个测试项的标准化问卷作为研究工具。运用结构方程模型(SEM)研究发现,大学生个人专业能力、大学课程与社会支持、人际与沟通能力、社会支持和感知就业能力之间存在较强的正相关关系。我们测试了四个假设,以确定它们是否能预测国际非洲学生的感知就业能力。在四个模型中,发现个人专业能力、大学课程与社会支持、人际与沟通能力、社会支持对留学生就业能力有显著的预测作用。研究发现,上述变量对学生的感知就业能力有显著的正向影响,其中任何一个影响因素的增加都会显著提高非洲留学生在中国大学毕业后的就业机会。该研究的结论是,如果非洲留学生认真考虑发展自己的个人专业能力、人际沟通能力、家庭和亲人的社会支持,并全身心地投入到各自大学提供和教授的课程中,他们就可以在中国或中国以外的地方获得就业机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Effects of Influencing Factors of International Students on Employability: A Case Study in China
The current study explored the effects of international students’ influencing factors on their perceived employability: A case study of China. The explanatory research design was adopted to involve 514 international African students in the study. The research was conducted with a random sampling technique. Fifty (50)-test items standardized questionnaire was adopted as research instrument for the study. Using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM), the study found that there is a strong positive relationship between students’ personal professional ability, university curriculum and social support, interpersonal and communication ability, social support and perceived employability. Four hypotheses were tested to determine whether they could predict international African students’ perceived employability. Out of the four models, it was revealed that personal professional ability, university curriculum and social support, interpersonal and communication ability, social support significantly predicted international students’ employability. The study found that the aforesaid variables have a significant positive effect on students’ perceived employability and that an increase in any of the influencing factors would significantly and positively increase international African students’ chances of employability after graduating from their respective universities in China. The study concluded that international African students could secure themselves employment after school within China or outside China if they take serious consideration of developing their personal professional abilities, interpersonal communication skills, social support from family and loved ones and become committed to the courses they are offered and taught in their respective university with uttermost precision and importance.
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