基于多层感知器分类器的慢性肾脏疾病诊断

Shubham Vashisth, Ishika Dhall, Shipra Saraswat
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引用次数: 10

摘要

慢性肾脏疾病(Chronic Kidney Disease, CKD)是一种影响人群最广泛的肾脏疾病。它还会引发其他生理问题,如骨质疏松、贫血、神经损伤、高血压,甚至可能导致肾功能衰竭。每年有数百万人死于慢性肾病。CKD的诊断是一项有问题的工作,因为在检测这种疾病时没有主要症状作为分类特征。本文提出了一种多层感知器分类器,该分类器使用全连接的深度神经网络来预测患者是否患有CKD问题。该模型在大约400名患者的数据集上进行训练,并考虑血压、年龄、血糖水平、红细胞计数等各种症状,这些症状有助于模型进行准确的分类。实验结果表明,该模型可以进行分类,测试准确率达到92.5&,超过了SVM和Naïve贝叶斯分类器的测试准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) Diagnosis using Multi-Layer Perceptron Classifier
Chronic Kidney Disease or CKD is one of the most widespread Kidney diseases that affect people on a larger scale. It gives rise to other biological problems like weak bones, anemia, nerve damage, high blood pressure and can even lead to complete kidney failure. Millions of deaths are caused each year because of CKD. The diagnosis of CKD is a problematic job as there is no major symptom that serves a classification feature in detecting this disease. This paper proposes a Multi-Layer Perceptron Classifier that uses a fully connected Deep Neural Network to predict whether a patient suffers from the problem of CKD or not. The model is trained on a dataset of around 400 patients and considers various symptoms like blood pressure, age, sugar level, red blood cell count, etc. that assist the model in performing accurate classification. Our experimental results show that the proposed model can perform classification with the testing accuracy of 92.5&, surpassing the scores achieved by SVM and Naïve Bayes Classifier.
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