生产要素变异理论

Jemal Kharitonashvili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文讨论了生产要素比例对公共均衡建立的影响。生产要素理论在经济思想史上占有重要地位。因素理论的创造者被认为是法国著名经济学家让·巴蒂斯特·萨伊(1767-1832)。萨伊反对重商主义和保护主义,主张自由贸易政策。要素理论在国际分工中有着重要的应用。另一位法国经济学家巴斯夏提出了经济和谐理论。在这一理论中,巴斯夏试图通过他们的合作在社会的不同群体之间达成经济协议。加拿大工程技术专家P. Monsarov提出了一个包含四个因素的理论。目前,赫克歇尔-俄林理论在国际分工中得到了广泛的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VARIATIONS OF PRODUCTION FACTORS THEORY
The paper discusses the influence of the proportions of production factors on the establishment of public equilibrium. The theory of production factors occupies an important place in the history of economic thought. The creator of the theory of factors is considered to be the famous French economist Jean Baptiste Say (1767-1832). J. B. Say campaigned against mercantilism and protectionism and advocated a policy of free trade. Factor theory finds significant application in the international division of labor. Another French economist, Frédéric Bastiat, developed the theory of economic harmony. In this theory F. Bastiat sought to reach an economic agreement between different groups of the society, through their cooperation. Canadian engineer-technologist P. Monsarov developed a theory of four factors. Nowadays, Heckcher-Ohlin Theory is widely used in the international division of labor.
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