纳米锆酸钡(BaZrO3)的厚膜合成及其气敏性能研究

R. Choudhari, Gotan H. Jain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以硬脂酸钡和四正丁基锆酸钡为Ba、Zr源,硬脂酸为络合剂,采用湿化学合成法制备了纯锆酸钡纳米粉体。凝胶在1100℃空气中煅烧。利用x射线衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)、选择性区域电子衍射(SAED)和紫外可见光谱(UV -可见光谱仪)表征了煅烧粉末的结晶过程,研究了煅烧粉末的粒度和形貌。结果表明:干燥凝胶在1100℃下煅烧1h,得到粒径在19 ~ 79 nm之间的纳米锆酸钡粉体;与H2S、CO、CO2、Cl2、乙醇、H2等气体相比,采用厚膜制备的纳米粉体在200°C、100 ppm气体浓度下对NH3气体的气敏灵敏度最高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis of nano barium zirconate (BaZrO3) and its gas sensing performance using thick film
Nano powder of pure Barium Zirconate was prepared by wet-chemistry synthesis method, using Barium Stearate and Tetra-n-Butyl Zirconate as Ba, Zr sources and Stearic acid as complexing reagent. The gel was calcined at 1100 °C in air. X-ray diffraction (XRD), Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM), Selected Area Electron Diffraction (SAED) and UV Visible spectrograph were used to characterize the crystallization pr°Cess, to study the particle size and morphology of the calcined powder. The results indicated that Barium Zirconate nanopowder with particle size between 19 nm to 79 nm obtained after calcinations of the dried gel at 1100 °C for 1h. Gas sensing performance of this Nano powder using thick films showed maximum sensitivity to NH3 gas at 200°C for 100 ppm gas concentration as compared to other gases like H2S, CO, CO2, Cl2, Ethanol, H2 etc.
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