通过缺陷预测来预防缺陷:印孚瑟斯的一个案例研究

S. Mohapatra, B. Mohanty
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引用次数: 21

摘要

本文是一个软件过程模型的经验报告,该模型将有助于通过缺陷预测来预防缺陷。本文生动地描述了该模型如何与业务目标保持一致,并通过提前预测缺陷的数量和类型以及采取相应的预防措施来减少缺陷的发生,从而实现各种质量和生产力目标。数据是从印度INFOSYS技术有限公司的一个实际项目的案例研究中收集的。项目团队总是以零缺陷软件或具有尽可能少缺陷的高质量产品为目标。为了交付一个没有缺陷的软件,在我们交付给客户之前,必须在开发过程中捕获并修复最大数量的缺陷。换句话说,我们的过程模型应该帮助我们通过各种质量控制活动来检测最大数量的缺陷。此外,流程模型应该能够预测缺陷,并帮助我们尽早发现缺陷。缺陷可以通过两种方式减少——(i)在项目生命周期的每个阶段检测缺陷,或(ii)防止缺陷发生。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Defect prevention through defect prediction: a case study at Infosys
This paper is an experience report of a software process model which will help in preventing defects through defect prediction. The paper gives a vivid description of how the model aligns itself to business goals and also achieves various quality and productivity goals by predicting the number and type of defects well in advance and corresponding preventive action taken to reduce the occurrence of defects. Data have been collected from the case study of a live project in INFOSYS Technologies Limited, India. A project team always aims at a zero defect software or a quality product with as few a defects as possible. To deliver a defect free software, it is imperative that in the process of development maximum number of defects are captured and fixed them before we deliver to the customer. In other words our process model should help us detect maximum number of defects possible through various Quality Control activities. Also the process model should be able to predict defects and should help us to detect them quite early. Defects can be reduced in two ways - (i) By detecting it at each and every stage in the project life cycle or (ii) By preventing to occur.
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