HGum:硬件加速器的消息传递框架(仅摘要)

Sizhuo Zhang, Hari Angepat, Derek Chiou
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引用次数: 1

摘要

软件消息传递框架通过(i)提供接口定义语言(IDL)来精确指定消息的结构(消息模式),以及(ii)自动生成序列化和反序列化功能,将用户数据结构转换为二进制数据,以便在网络上发送,反之亦然,有助于避免错误并减少构建分布式系统的工程工作量。类似地,由主机软件和多个FPGA组成的硬件加速系统也可以从消息传递框架中获益,该框架可以处理软件和FPGA之间以及不同FPGA之间的消息。硬件消息传递框架面临的主要挑战是,它必须能够支持具有复杂模式的大型消息,同时满足时钟频率、面积和吞吐量等关键约束。我们提出了HGum,一个硬件加速器的消息传递框架,满足上述所有要求。HGum采用一种新颖的设计,通过算法解析消息模式来执行序列化和反序列化,从而能够生成高性能和低成本的硬件逻辑。我们对HGum的评估表明,它不仅显著减少了工程工作量,而且生成的硬件质量与手工实现相当。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HGum: Messaging Framework for Hardware Accelerators (Abstact Only)
Software messaging frameworks help avoid errors and reduce engineering effort in building distributed systems by (i) providing an interface definition language (IDL) to precisely specify the structure of the message (the message schema) and (ii) automatically generating the serialization and deserialization functions that transform user data structures into binary data for sending across the network and vice versa. Similarly, a hardware-accelerated system that consists of host software and multiple FPGAs, could also benefit from a messaging framework to handle messages both between software and FPGA and also between different FPGAs. The key challenge for a hardware messaging framework is that it must be able to support large messages with complex schema while meeting critical constraints such as clock frequency, area, and throughput. We present HGum, a messaging framework for hardware accelerators that meets all the above requirements. HGum is able to generate high-performance and low-cost hardware logic by employing a novel design that algorithmically parses the message schema to perform serialization and deserialization. Our evaluation of HGum shows that it not only significantly reduces engineering effort but also generates hardware with comparable quality to manual implementation.
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