面向GIS更新的数字图像道路标志自动识别

A. Marçal, I. R. Goncalves
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种自动识别数字视频图像中道路标志的方法。该方法基于从累积直方图中提取的特征和监督分类。分类器的训练是用每个符号类型的少量图像(1到6)来完成的。对260幅图像和26种不同的道路标志进行了实际实验。在标准设置下,该方法的平均分类准确率为93.6%。分类器接受排名第1和第2的符号类型,分类准确率提高到96.2%,同时接受排名第3的符号类型,分类准确率提高到97.4%。这些结果表明,这可以作为一种有价值的工具来辅助基于移动地图系统(MMS)数据的地理信息系统(GIS)更新过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic Recognition of Road Signs in Digital Images for GIS Update
A method for automatic recognition of road signs identified in digital video images is proposed. The method is based on features extracted from cumulative histograms and supervised classification. The training of the classifier is done with a small number of images (1 to 6) from each sign type. A practical experiment with 260 images and 26 different road sign was carried out. The average classification accuracy of the method with the standard settings was found to be 93.6%. The classification accuracy is improved to 96.2% by accepting the sign types ranked 1st and 2nd by the classifier, and to 97.4% by also accepting the sign type ranked 3rd . These results indicate that this can be a valuable tool to assist Geographic Information System (GIS) updating process based on Mobile Mapping System (MMS) data.
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