使用基于可靠性的模型来评估康复需求

M. A. Leggett
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于预算限制的增加,用于维护、修复、改善或替换老化的美国陆军工程兵团(USACE)结构的资金需求正在下降。因此,必须有选择地投资可用的资金,以获得最大的效益。为了争夺稀少的拨款资源,USACE地区现在需要通过证明需要提高可靠性或效率来证明为土建工程修复项目提供资金的合理性。利用基于风险的收益成本模型来确定资助理由。该分析模型需要输入来评估结构的当前状态及其降解率。这种兼顾可靠性和经济方面的方法将有助于形成一个全国性的规划系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using reliability-based models to assess rehabilitation needs
Due to increasing budget constraints, funding available to maintain, rehabilitate, improve, or replace aging US Army Corps of Engineers (USACE) structures is declining with respect to funding requirements. Therefore, the available funds must be selectively invested to achieve maximum benefits. To compete for scarce appropriation resources, USACE districts are now required to justify civil works rehabilitation project funding by demonstrating a need for improvement in reliability or efficiency. A risk-based benefit-cost model is utilized to establish funding justification. This analysis model requires input to assess the current condition of a structure and its degradation rate. This methodology incorporating both reliability and economic aspects would aid in forming a nationwide planning system.
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