仿人机器人基于昆虫的体型学习模型

P. Arena, L. Patané, Dario Sanalitro, A. Vitanza
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文将一种受昆虫启发的体型学习算法应用于仿人机器人,并提出了一种以尖峰神经元为主的控制系统。它通过使用典型的视差方法实现了对不同昆虫物种(如果蝇)的距离评估。以一个Darwin-OP机器人为实验平台,验证了该学习方法在类人结构上的潜在应用。这个机器人配备了一个手伸臂,可以在一个环境中自由移动,发现物体。因此,它能够通过操作性条件反射来学习,通过改变装备工具的长度来估计它们的距离,从而可以到达哪些物体。在动态仿真环境和Darwin-OP机器人上对该学习方案进行了测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Insect-Inspired Body Size Learning Model on a Humanoid Robot
In this paper an insect-inspired body size learning algorithm is adopted in a humanoid robot and a control system, mainly developed with spiking neurons, is proposed. It implements an evaluation of distances by using the typical parallax method performed by different insect species, such as Drosophila melanogaster. A Darwin-OP robot was used as testbed to demonstrate the potential application of the learning method on a humanoid structure. The robot, equipped with a hand extension, was free to move in an environment to discover objects. As consequence, it was able to learn, using an operant conditioning, which objects can be reached, via the estimation of their distance on varying the length of the equipped tool. The learning scheme was tested both in a dynamical simulation environment and with the Darwin-OP robot.
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