基于Kinect的嵌入式人机跟踪机器人

Sachin N. Kapgate, Pravin Sahu, M. Das, Deep Gupta
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了一种使用Kinect传感器技术的嵌入式机器人系统,该系统用于检测单个目标并跟踪其在周围环境中的运动。所开发的系统同时集成了计算机视觉和嵌入式机器人的特点。由于跟踪在定位和映射中起着重要的作用,本文采用了基于骨架的跟踪算法。该系统使用基于手势的识别技术,依赖于微软Kinect XBox 360,而不是标准的基于触摸的控制系统,可以作为一个独立的系统或子系统集成到一个更大的系统中。Kinect传感器捕捉周围环境的三维信息,并通过检索深度信息来识别人体,而不需要佩戴任何侵入式传感器。首先,该机器人系统通过检测个体转向所需的躯干点来跟踪个体,并保持固定的安全距离进行定位和绘图,提供了一个鲁棒可靠的系统。所提出的系统可用于各种各样的应用,如工作助理、行李搬运车等。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Human Following Robot using Kinect in Embedded Platform
This paper presents an embedded robotic system using Kinect sensor technology that is utilized to detect an individual target and track its movement in the surrounding. The developed system integrates both the features of computer vision and embedded robotics simultaneously. In this paper, a skeleton-based tracking algorithm is used because tracking plays an important role in localization and mapping. This system uses a gesture-based recognition that relies on Microsoft Kinect XBox 360 instead of a standard touch-based control system that can be utilized as a stand-alone system or subsystem to integrate into a larger system. The Kinect sensor captures the 3-dimensional information of the surroundings and recognizes the human body by retrieving the depth information that does not require wearing any kind of intrusive sensors. Firstly, this robotic system follows an individual by detection of torso point that is required for steering and maintaining a fixed safe distance for localization and mapping and provides a robust and reliable system. The proposed system can be utilized in a wide variety of applications such as work assistants, luggage carrying carts, etc.
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