以实验室问题为中心的电气工程师第一课程

F. J. Young, E. Williams
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引用次数: 1

摘要

卡内基为电气工程学生开设的第一门课程的目标是将基础科学转化为“根本内容”,并发展专业方法。这两个目标都是通过一系列专业上困难但科学上简单的问题的解决方案来实现的,这些问题需要分析和实验工作。所有的实验工作都由学生计划,学生对其行为承担主要责任,并允许犯错误。每个新问题只用一次。典型的问题解决方案需要两到三周和两到三个实验期才能完成。复习和实验工作是结合在一起的。文中给出了几个问题的例子,以及典型的学生计划、学生报告和教师的评论。提出了规划此类课程的一般规则。讨论了该课程的成功及其对其他课程的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Laboratory-Problem Centered First Course for Electrical Engineers
The objectives of Carnegie's first course for electrical engineering students are the conversion of basic science into "root content" and the development of professional method. Both objectives are met by a program of the solution of a series of professionally difficult but scientifically simple problems, which require both analytical and experimental work. All laboratory work is planned by the student, who takes major responsibility for its conduct and is permitted to make mistakes. Each new problem is used but once. Typical problem solutions require two to three weeks and two to three laboratory periods for completion. Recitation and laboratory work are integrated. Several examples of problems are given, together with typical student plans, student reports, and instructor's comments. General rules for planning such a course are presented. The success of the course and its effect on the rest of the curriculum are discussed.
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