协作和多学科领域发展规划-里海案例研究

E. Eliseeva, Fabien Hauchart, Scott Wilson, S. Mukhin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

针对某一特定资源制定、成熟并最终提交油田开发计划的过程通常是复杂、耗时且效率低下的;也许与它的多学科性质密不可分。传统上在当今工业中使用的工作流是以领域为中心的,涉及许多离散的软件程序,导致线性过程限制了优化并阻止了跨领域协作。本文介绍了一种创新的油田开发规划(FDP)方法,该方法利用前沿软件技术支持的深度领域专业知识,并通过里海的一个研究案例说明了该方法的好处。尽管已有完善的软件工具用于现场布局的孤立部分,但目前还没有平台集成了从可行性研究到详细设计和优化的整个规划过程所需的设备选择、系统知识、现场布局、经济和软件模拟。本文介绍了一种创新的油田开发规划方法,该方法结合了精益项目执行,并使用了业界首个基于云的协作式海底FDP软件环境,提供了效率和优化。这是通过将油田经济学与石油工程学科、海底系统工程、海底技术选择和安装知识相结合,跨越整个规划过程,并通过单一工作环境进行可视化实现的。本文展示了如何通过使用基于云平台的协作工作流来真正整合多学科领域知识的核心价值,以及它如何改变上游行业的概念开发和选择。在开发规划的早期阶段,从可行性和概念选择阶段开始,运营商计划开发一个将生产20年或更长时间的油田。在这个早期阶段,关键的一级决策通常是在有限的油藏信息和很大的不确定性的情况下做出的。这些初始阶段的持续时间很短,这意味着作业者很少有必要的时间或资源来评估所有可能的开发方案,并且做出的决策缺乏信心或保证。由于这种次优的工作方式,勘探和生产公司不断寻求工具、方法和流程,以实现多场景评估和选择筛选,从而提高油田开发规划的决策质量。本文通过FDP研究的一个实际例子展示了这种新颖的方法,重点是与里海地区相关的案例研究。讨论旨在说明单一工作环境如何改善学科之间的协作,同时确定所建议的开发方案的成本节约和机会收益。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Collaborative and Multidiscipline Field Development Planning – A Caspian Case Study
The process of creating, maturing and ultimately submitting a field development plan for a given resource is often complex, time consuming, and inefficient; perhaps inextricably linked to its multi-disciplinary nature. The workflow(s) traditionally used in today's industry are domain-centric, involve many discrete software programs resulting in a linear process which limits optimization and prevents cross-domain collaboration. The paper describes an innovative field development planning (FDP) methodology, utilizing deep domain expertise supported by leading-edge software technology and illustrates the benefits through a study case in the Caspian Sea. Although well-established software tools exist for isolated parts of field layout, no existing platform integrates the equipment selection, systems knowledge, field layout, economics, and software simulations required for the entire planning process from feasibility studies to detail design and optimization. The paper describes an innovative field development planning methodology that combines lean project execution and uses the industry's first cloud-based collaborative subsea FDP software environment, providing efficiency and optimization. This is achieved by combining full-field economics with petroleum engineering disciplines, subsea systems engineering, subsea technology selection and installation knowledge spanning the entire planning process and visualized through a single working environment. This paper demonstrates how the core value of multi-discipline domain knowledge can be truly integrated through the use of collaborative workflows based upon cloud-based platforms and how it transforms concept development and selection in the upstream industry. In the early stages of exploitation planning, from the feasibility and concept selection phases, operators plan for the development of a field that will produce for 20 years or more. It is at this early phase that key Tier 1 level decisions are taken often with limited reservoir information and a significant range of uncertainty. The short duration of these initial stages inevitable means that operators rarely have the time or resources necessary to evaluate all possible development scenarios, and decisions are taken with less conviction or assurance than is desirable. As a result of this sub-optimal way of working, exploration and production companies are constantly seeking tools, methods and processes to enable the multi-scenario evaluation and option screening that will improve decision quality in field development planning. This paper demonstrates this novel approach through a practical example of such an FDP study, focusing on a case study relevant to the Caspian region. The discussion seeks to illustrate how the single working environment improves collaboration between disciplines whilst identifying cost savings and opportunity gains of the recommended development scenario.
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