医疗信息系统背景下的网络安全问题«姑息病人登记»

E. Menshikova, Gennady S. Sigovtsev, Marina Charuta
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引用次数: 1

摘要

提出了一种用于姑息治疗领域的特殊目的医疗信息系统“姑息病人登记册”的项目。项目规定系统应具备以下基本功能:提供系统管理;维持病人名册;按指定参数搜索患者数据;保存病人的医疗记录,包括有关处方的信息;按指定参数查找处方;为一组处方生成汇总报告和报告。介绍了系统的结构-功能模型和信息模型,并对系统的实现进行了描述。从满足监管要求的角度分析了MISs的网络安全问题。评估了«姑息病人登记»系统的初始保护水平,并确定了最相关的威胁,以建立威胁模型。提出了保障信息安全的方案。提出了一种基于客户端和服务器之间仅交换匿名个人数据的系统数据保护模型。为此,我们建议使用加密安全工具。描述了使用REST体系结构的客户机和服务器之间交互的一般方案。考虑了Yii框架实现RestFull API的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problem of Cybersecurity in Context of Medical Information System «Register of Palliative Patients»
The project of a special purpose medical information system for use in the field of palliative care “Register of palliative patients” is proposed. The project provides that the system should have the following basic functionality: providing system administration; maintaining a patient register; searching for patient data by specified parameters; maintaining a patient’s medical record including information about prescriptions; searching for prescriptions by specified parameters; generating summary reports and reports for a group of prescriptions. The prototype of the system, presented by its structural-functional and informational models, and its implementation are described. The cybersecurity issues of MISs are analyzed in terms of meeting regulatory requirements. An initial protection level of the «Palliative Patient Register» system was assessed, and the most relevant threats were identified to build a threat model. A scheme for ensuring information security was proposed. A model of data protection in the system based on the exchange of only anonymized personal data between the client and the server is proposed. To do this, we suggest using cryptographic security tools. The General scheme of interaction between the client and server using the REST architecture is described. The possibilities of the Yii framework for implementing the RestFull API are considered.
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