2016/17年ATLAS μ介子光谱仪升级新精密漂管室的建造和测试

H. Kroha, O. Kortner, F. Muller, S. Nowak, K. Schmidt-Sommerfeld
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引用次数: 1

摘要

ATLAS μ介子光谱仪的监测漂移管(MDT)室表明,它们在大范围内提供非常精确和稳健的跟踪。ATLAS μ介子探测器升级的目标是提高对精确μ介子动量测量和触发的接受度,并在LHC亮度增加时提高高背景区域μ介子室的速率能力。小直径介子漂移管(sMDT)腔室已开发用于这些目的。由于sMDT腔室的漂移管直径只有MDT腔室的一半,其他工作参数不变,因此sMDT腔室具有MDT腔室的优点,但其速率能力要高一个数量级,并且可以安装在MDT腔室无法安装的检测器区域。针对批量生产,优化了腔室组装方法,大大降低了成本和施工时间,并将感测丝定位精度提高到10微米以上。目前正在为ATLAS探测器的脚区建造12个腔室,目标是在2016/17年大型强子对撞机冬季关闭时安装它们。讨论了用于ATLAS的新型sMDT腔室的设计和构造以及其机械精度的测量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction and test of new precision drift-tube chambers for upgrades of the ATLAS muon spectrometer in 2016/17
The Monitored Drift Tube (MDT) chambers of the ATLAS muon spectrometer demonstrated that they provide very precise and robust tracking over large areas. Goals of ATLAS muon detector upgrades are to increase the acceptance for precision muon momentum measurement and triggering and to improve the rate capability of the muon chambers in the high-background regions when the LHC luminosity increases. Small-diameter Muon Drift Tube (sMDT) chambers have been developed for these purposes. With half the drift-tube diameter of the MDT chambers and otherwise unchanged operating parameters, sMDT chambers share the advantages with the MDTs, but have an order of magnitude higher rate capability and can be installed in detector regions where MDT chambers do not fit in. The chamber assembly methods have been optimized for mass production, reducing cost and construction time considerably and improving the the sense wire positioning accuracy to better than ten microns. The construction of twelve chambers for the feet regions of the ATLAS detector is currently ongoing with the goal to install them in the winter shutdown 2016/17 of the LHC. Design and construction of the new sMDT chambers for ATLAS are discussed as well as measurements of their mechanical precision.
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