TITAN:高度可配置软件的测试套件优化

D. Marijan, Marius Liaaen, A. Gotlieb, S. Sen, Carlo Ieva
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引用次数: 23

摘要

对持续集成中开发的高可配置软件进行穷举测试在实践中很少可行,一方面是由于配置空间的指数大小,另一方面是由于严格的时间限制。这需要使用选择性测试技术来确定最容易导致失败的测试用例,并遵守高度受限的时间预算。研究人员已经充分认识到这些挑战,因此提出了许多不同的技术。然而,在实践中,缺乏有效的工具能够减少高测试工作,而不影响软件质量。在本文中,我们提出了一种测试套件优化技术TITAN,它增加了测试在持续集成中开发的高度可配置软件的时间和成本效率。该技术实现了实用的测试优先级和最小化技术,并为提高测试质量提供了测试可追溯性和可视化。我们介绍了TITAN工具,并讨论了我们在TITAN开发过程中面临的一系列方法和技术挑战。我们通过对思科高可配置软件的频繁高质量发布测试来评估TITAN,并在如此复杂的行业领域中展示了该方法的好处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
TITAN: Test Suite Optimization for Highly Configurable Software
Exhaustive testing of highly configurable software developed in continuous integration is rarely feasible in practice due to the configuration space of exponential size on the one hand, and strict time constraints on the other. This entails using selective testing techniques to determine the most failure-inducing test cases, conforming to highly-constrained time budget. These challenges have been well recognized by researchers, such that many different techniques have been proposed. In practice, however, there is a lack of efficient tools able to reduce high testing effort, without compromising software quality. In this paper we propose a test suite optimization technology TITAN, which increases the time-and cost-efficiency of testing highly configurable software developed in continuous integration. The technology implements practical test prioritization and minimization techniques, and provides test traceability and visualization for improving the quality of testing. We present the TITAN tool and discuss a set of methodological and technological challenges we have faced during TITAN development. We evaluate TITAN in testing of Cisco's highly configurable software with frequent high quality releases, and demonstrate the benefit of the approach in such a complex industry domain.
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