混合经济中的计划与市场。保障基本收入和就业

Y. Stefanov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

基于路德维希·冯·米塞斯对计划经济(PE)的合理批评,作者得出结论,如果在经济中以不可减少的需求为导向的固定领域与市场形式相结合,计划经济活动组织将比市场经济更有效,而制成品将平均分配和免费。提出了一些标准,以确定在混合计划市场经济中以计划方式生产哪些产品效率更高。作者认为,引入混合经济可以最好地解决向国民提供普遍基本收入(UBI)的问题,同时也能找到确保普遍就业问题的答案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Planning and Market in a Mixed Economy. Ensuring Basic Income and Employment
Based on the justified criticism of the planned economy (PE) by Ludwig von Mises, the author concludes that the planned economic activity organization will be more effective compared to the market economy if used in combination with the market form in stationary areas of the economy oriented towards irreducible demand while manufactured goods will be distributed equally and free of charge. Criteria are proposed to determine which products are more efficient to produce in a planned manner in a mixed planned-market economy. The author shows that the introduction of a mixed economy makes it possible to best solve the problem of providing citizens with a universal basic income (UBI), simultaneously finding the answer to the issue of ensuring universal employment.
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