基于人工智能机器学习的口腔癌自动分类系统构建

Meng-Jia Lian, C. Huang, T. Lee
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引用次数: 3

摘要

口腔癌是头颈部最广泛的肿瘤之一。早期诊断可以帮助牙医制定更好的治疗方案,给患者更好的治疗,迫切需要可靠的检测口腔癌细胞的技术。本研究提出了一种光学和自动化方法,利用扫描激光微投影系统获得的反射图像,并使用灰度共生矩阵进行采样。此外,使用人工智能技术支持向量机对样本进行分类。正常的口腔角化细胞和发育不良的口腔角化细胞模拟癌症的演变进行分类。两种细胞的鉴别准确率达到85.22%。与现有的诊断方法相比,该方法具有成本更低、样本量更大、即时、无创、诊断性能更可靠等优点。因此,它为口腔鳞状癌的早期诊断提供了一个非常有希望的解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction Of an Oral Cancer Auto-Classify system Based On Machine-Learning for Artificial Intelligence
Oral cancer is one of the most widespread tumors of the head and neck region. An earlier diagnosis can help dentist getting a better therapy plan, giving patients a better treatment and the reliable techniques for detecting oral cancer cells are urgently required. This study proposes an optic and automation method using reflection images obtained with scanned laser pico-projection system, and Gray-Level Co-occurrence Matrix for sampling. Moreover, the artificial intelligence technology, Support Vector Machine, was used to classify samples. Normal Oral Keratinocyte and dysplastic oral keratinocyte were simulating the evolvement of cancer to be classified. The accuracy in distinguishing two cells has reached 85.22%. Compared to existing diagnosis methods, the proposed method possesses many advantages, including a lower cost, a larger sample size, an instant, a non-invasive, and a more reliable diagnostic performance. As a result, it provides a highly promising solution for the early diagnosis of oral squamous carcinoma.
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