低成本惯性测量装置

D.A. Karnick
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引用次数: 3

摘要

正在探索的一个概念是使用廉价的IMU(惯性测量单元)与GPS(全球定位系统)。廉价的IMU可以满足许多与高精度系统相同的功能要求,除了长期定位。例如,测量参考系的一些应用包括天线稳定性、卫星采集(包括GPS)、平台稳定性、飞行稳定性和航向信息。仍然可以整合加速度数据来计算速度和位置;但是,此位置信息仅在几分钟内使用。例如,在GPS因建筑物阻塞、机动过程中机翼阻塞等情况下提供持续导航。作者介绍了为美国陆军开发的这种类型的单位的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Low cost inertial measuring unit
A concept being explored is the use of an inexpensive IMU (inertial measuring unit) with the GPS (Global Positioning System). An inexpensive IMU can meet many of the same functional requirements as the high-accuracy system, with the exception of long-term position. For example, some applications for instrumenting a reference frame are antenna stability, satellite acquisition (including GPS), platform stability, flight stabilization, and heading information. The acceleration data could still be integrated to find velocity and position; however, this position information would only be used for a period of minutes. For example, to provide continuous navigation during a GPS blockage due to buildings, wing blockage during a maneuver, etc. The author presents the capabilities of a unit of this type which was developed for the US Army.<>
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