基于正则表达式的司法语言实体抽取方法

Jiao Kainan, Li Xin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着法治时代和智能时代的到来,自然语言处理技术起着举足轻重的作用。目前,大量的非结构化司法文本依赖于人工处理和归档。为了更好地利用它们,实现专业应用,本文提出了分析判决书结构,提取司法语言实体,以实体流通图的形式描述案件的目标。司法文书作为非结构化公共事件的文本载体,具有格式规范、制作精细、易于处理等特点,成为本文的研究对象。本文通过对命名实体识别技术发展的综述,对提取工具GATE的使用进行测试和对比,并考虑到在司法领域的成本和有效性,提出了一种基于规则的实体识别正则表达式方法。利用scrapy crawler框架获取中国裁判文书在线网站分类的裁判文书,实现裁判文书结构分析和司法语言实体提取的任务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extraction Method of Judicial Language Entities Based On Regular Expression
With the coming of the era of rule of law and intelligence, natural language processing technology plays a pivotal role. At present, a large number of unstructured judicial texts rely on manual processing and archiving. In order to make better use of them and achieve professional application, this paper proposes the goal of analyzing the structure of judgments, extracting the judicial language entities, and describing cases in the form of entity circulation map. As the text carrier of unstructured public events, the judicial document is of better standard format, finely crafted and easy processing, and becomes the research object of this paper. Through the survey of the development of named entity recognition technology, testing and contrasting the use of extraction tool, GATE, as well as considering the cost and effectiveness in the judicial field, this paper put forward a rule-based regular expression method for entity recognition. The scrapy crawler framework is used to obtain judgments classified from China Judgments Online website, so as to realize the task of analyzing the structure of judgments and extracting the judicial language entities.
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