基于信道模型的低速率无线个人区域网络性能优化

Indong Yeo, Jonghyune Kim, Sunshin An
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引用次数: 1

摘要

低速率无线个人网络(LR-WPAN)是一种专为低数据速率和低能耗而设计的新标准。尽管我们可以合理地推测,只有在提供了信道和链路信息的情况下,网络性能才会得到优化,但许多论文并没有涉及到LR-WPAN的信道表征和链路质量评估。在本文中,我们将提出一种在时变信道响应存在下提高性能的新机制。首先,我们将链路质量指标(LQI)视为通道状态指标。其次,我们将通过反映LQI测量来修改纯CSMA-CA程序。最后,我们粗略地观察时变信道,然后我们给L2调度参数分配一个权重,称为后退指数(BE)。当存在时变信道时,该机制可以提高网络的性能。本文通过创建一个基于信道内存的高效调度方案来解决这个问题。NS-2仿真结果表明,在有效吞吐量、能耗和端到端延迟方面有了全面的改进。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Performance optimization over channel model for a Low Rate Wireless Personal Area Network
The low rate wireless personal network (LR-WPAN) is a new standard uniquely designed for low data rates and low energy consumption. LR-WPAN researchers are focusing extensively on the wireless technology and energy consumption, but many papers do not cover channel characterization and link quality assessment in LR-WPANs, even though we could reasonably surmise that the network performance will be optimized only when the channel and link information are provided. In this paper, we will suggest a new mechanism for performance enhancement in the presence of a time-varying channel response. First, we will regard the link quality indicator (LQI) as a channel state indicator. Second, we will modify the pure CSMA-CA procedure by reflecting the LQI measurement. Finally, we roughly observe the time-varying channel, and then we assign a weight to the L2 scheduling parameter known as the backoff exponent (BE). This mechanism upgrades the network performance when there is a time-varying channel. This paper addresses the problem by creating an efficient scheduling scheme that is based on the channel memory. The result of an NS-2 simulation indicates an overall improvement in the effective throughput, energy consumption, and end-to-end delay.
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