深度索引兼容哈希快速图像检索

Dayan Wu, Jing Liu, Bo Li, Weiping Wang
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引用次数: 14

摘要

近年来,深度哈希方法在大规模图像检索中取得了很好的效果。为了加快后续的汉明排序过程,提出了多指标法来减少汉明距离的计算。但是,以前的深度哈希方法输出的二进制代码可能无法与多索引方法最佳地兼容。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的深度索引兼容哈希(Deep Index-Compatible hash, DICH)快速图像检索方法,该方法可以学习与多索引方法更兼容的保持相似的二进制码。利用学习到的二进制码,可以减少多索引方法产生的中间结果集的大小和候选图像的数量,从而加快Hamming排序过程。利用DICH的独特特性,我们进一步提出了一种基于分块的排序策略,在不计算汉明距离的情况下对候选图像进行快速排序。大量的评估表明,该方法可以在几乎不损失检索精度的情况下显著减少检索时间。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Deep Index-Compatible Hashing for Fast Image Retrieval
Deep hashing methods have achieved promising results for large-scale image retrieval recently. To accelerate the subsequent Hamming ranking process, the multi-index approach has been proposed to reduce the computations for the Hamming distance. However, the binary codes output by the previous deep hashing methods may not be optimally compatible with the multi-index approach. In this paper, we present a novel Deep Index-Compatible Hashing (DICH) method for fast image retrieval, which can learn similarity-preserving binary codes that are more compatible with the multi-index approach. With the learned binary codes, both the size of the intermediate result set produced by the multi-index approach and the number of the candidate images can be reduced, which can accelerate the Hamming ranking process. By taking advantage of the unique feature of DICH, we further propose a block-based ranking strategy to quickly rank the candidate images without calculating the Hamming distance. Extensive evaluations demonstrate that the proposed method can significantly reduce the retrieval time with almost no loss of retrieval accuracy.
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