内部控制制度存在的问题、挑战和有待改进的问题

Dali Sologhashvili, Tatia Udesiani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

预算机构的活动与社会直接相关,每一个成功的步骤都是为了国家的发展。有效的内部控制制度是管理和降低预算机构风险的主要杠杆。因此,研究和消除与内部控制有关的问题和缺点将在功能上加强这一制度,这将对预算机构的运作效率产生积极影响。研究工作的结果和在此基础上提出的建议将有助于预算机构改进内部控制制度,从而管理风险。公共部门的资源是在公共资金的基础上创造的,因此应该用于公共利益。这就是为什么在公共部门控制现有资源的获取、使用和保护是非常重要的,这是由内部控制制度来规范的。本文论述了格鲁吉亚有效的内部控制制度及其质量保证问题。本文论述了内部控制制度及其组成部分的重要性、内部控制制度质量保证的作用以及内部控制制度质量保证的重要性。以格鲁吉亚预算机构为例,评价和分析了内部审计作为内部控制系统组成部分的作用和益处。根据所进行的研究和分析,得出了有关的结论,并评价了与格鲁吉亚预算部门内部控制制度有关的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INTERNAL CONTROL SYSTEM PROBLEMS, CHALLENGES AND ISSUES OF ITS IMPROVEMENT
The activities of the budget institution are directly related to the society and each successful step is aimed at the development of the country. An effective system of internal control is the main lever for managing and minimizing the risks in budgetary institutions. That is why the study and elimination of problems and shortcomings related to internal control will functionally strengthen this system, which will have a positive impact on the efficiency of the functioning of budgetary institutions. The results of the research work and the recommendations developed based on it, will help budget institutions to improve the internal control system and, consequently, to manage risks. Resources in the public sector are created based on public money and therefore should be used in the public interest. That is why it is very important in the public sector to control the acquisition, use and protect the existing resources, which is regulated by the internal control system. The article deals with the issues of an effective internal control system and its quality assurance in Georgia. The paper discusses the importance of the internal control system and its components, the role, and importance of quality assurance of the internal control system about the identified problematic issues. The role and benefits of internal audit as an integral part of the internal control system are evaluated and analyzed on the example of the Georgian budget institution. Based on the conducted research and analysis, relevant conclusions have been made and problematic issues related to the internal control systems in the budget sector of Georgia have been assessed.
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