肌腱驱动折纸型软蠕动机器人初步设计与性能测试

Hritwick Banerjee, N. Pusalkar, Hongliang Ren
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引用次数: 10

摘要

基于折纸的柔性、柔顺和仿生机器人被认为可以在不可预测的环境中进行一系列的医疗应用。在本文中,我们实验展示了一种新颖的折纸移动机器人结构,该结构在关键方向上重建其形状并进行蠕动运动。为了能够承受剪切应力和抵消屈曲,同时使整个折纸机器人能够适应随机受限环境,移动机器人需要足够的结构刚度。为了满足这一要求,我们选择了150克的戴尔-罗尼坎福德纸来雕刻折线。吉村折纸图案表现为移动机器人的主体,产生主动变形。为了防止弹簧在压缩和膨胀过程中发生屈曲,一种特殊的支撑结构,它由具有山谷交替褶皱的纸板制成,并涂有光聚合物树脂。最后,我们能够实现平均速度为0.056 n/秒的蠕动运动,而我们设想在未来将相同的结构纳入更多潜在的生物医学和工业应用领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preliminary Design and Performance Test of Tendon-Driven Origami-Inspired Soft Peristaltic Robot
Origami-based flexible, compliant and bio-inspired robots are believed to permit a range of medical applications with unpredictable environments. Here in this article, we experimentally demonstrate a novel origami inspired mobile robot structure which reconstructs its shape in the pivotal direction and launches peristaltic motion. To be able to sustain shear stress and counteract buckling, while accommodating the whole Origami robot in some stochastic confined environment, mobile robot sufficiently needed structural rigidity. To meet this requirement, Daler - Rowney canford paper of 150 gsm paper was chosen for carving fold lines. The Yoshimura origami pattern was manifested as the main body of the mobile robot to generate active deformation. In order to prevent buckling of springs during compression and expansion, special supporting structures made up of cardboard having alternate mountain and valley folds and coated in photopolymer resin. Finally, we were able to achieve a peristaltic motion of an average speed of 0.056 ern/sec, while we envision in future to incorporate the same construct for more potential biomedical and industrial application areas.
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