欧洲法与“专门性原则”的不适用

J. Jans
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考虑欧洲法律在何种程度上邀请或要求在荷兰行政法中不适用所谓的“专业原则”。我将集中讨论的问题是,行政当局在考虑是否发放许可证时,在多大程度上允许或要求考虑公共利益,而不是考虑许可证制度的利益,特别是那些基于欧洲法律的利益。更具体地说,我将讨论行政当局是否被允许,甚至被要求,以违反欧洲法律义务为理由拒绝许可或其他决定,即使适用的欧洲法律的目标比决定所依据的国家立法所规定的评估框架更广泛。我还将提到相反的情况:行政当局是否被允许,或者可能被要求,不顾国家法律评估框架的限制,授予许可证或其他决定,以避免作出违反欧洲法律的决定?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
European Law and the Inapplicability of the 'Speciality Principle'
This article considers to what extent European law invites – or requires – inapplicability of the so called ‘speciality principle’ in Dutch administrative law. I shall be concentrating on the question to what extent an administrative authority considering whether or not to grant a permit is permitted, or required, to take public interests into account other than those of the permit system in question, and specifically those based on European law. More particularly I will be discussing whether an administrative authority is permitted, or even required, to refuse a permit or other decision on the ground that it is contrary to European law obligations, even when the objectives of the applicable European law are broader than the assessment framework laid down by the national legislation on which the decision is based. I will also be referring to the opposite situation: Is an administrative authority permitted, or perhaps required, to grant a permit or other decision, despite the constraints of the assessment framework of national law, in order to avoid taking a decision that contravenes European law?
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