考虑建筑环境的基于远程监测平台的室内空气质量智能控制

S. Zhi, Yongbin Wei, Zhen Cao, Chao Hou
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引用次数: 13

摘要

由于工厂拥挤和交通繁忙,空气污染问题,特别是细颗粒物问题值得高度关注。细颗粒物会对人体健康造成危害,甚至造成不可逆转的损害,需要有效的监测方法。对于监测站不方便安装的地方,有必要引入具有足够机动性的监测平台。本文将推进式传感器板与专用通信模块相结合,开发了一种基于无人机的移动便携式监控平台。此外,无人机平台监测的空气质量将为建筑室内环境的室内空气质量控制提供重要信息。为了满足室内居民对健康和舒适的要求,本文提出了一种模糊控制方法来控制空气净化器和通风机的执行机构。通过良好的协调,可以实现满足舒适水平和良好室内空气质量(IAQ)的智能环境。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent controlling of indoor air quality based on remote monitoring platform by considering building environment
Air pollution issues and particularly fine particulate matters are worthy of great concerns as a consequence of crowded factories and heavy traffic. Exposure to the fine particulate matters (PMs) will harm the human health and even cause irreversible damages, which calls for effective monitoring methods. It is necessary to bring in a monitoring platform with sufficient mobility for the places where monitoring stations are not convenient to install. A mobile and portable monitoring platform based on unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) is developed by combining promoted sensor board and specific communication module in this paper. Moreover, the air quality monitored by UAV-platform will generate important information for the controlling of indoor air quality for indoor environment in the buildings. To meet the indoor inhabitants' requirements of health and comfort, a fuzzy control method is proposed in this paper to control the actuators of air cleaner and ventilator. With a good coordination, an intelligent environment which meets the comfort level with good indoor air quality (IAQ) can be achieved.
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