企业竞争力主要评估方法研究

I. Korchynskyi, Maksym Shchadylo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

任何社会经济体系都不可能在没有竞争的环境中发展。竞争推动进步,但一个企业要实现最佳运作和发展,就必须具备较高的竞争力。因此,所选课题具有现实意义。本研究的目的是分析评估企业竞争力水平的主要方法。重点介绍了评估企业竞争力水平的主要方法的优缺点。介绍了使用 SWOT 分析和 PEST 分析的实例。研究发现,企业的竞争力水平应被理解为市场竞争优势的质量能够体现出高、中或低水平竞争的状态。研究还指出,安全状况对企业竞争力有重大影响,如果没有有效的安全机制,要达到高指标将很困难。研究发现,竞争力应被视为企业的功能和结构组织水平,在这一水平上,我们可以讨论确保产品和服务的生产和销售足以满足需求的能力,以及确保在市场上相对于竞争生产商的较高地位的能力。所获得的结果可用于乌克兰企业的活动中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research of the Main Methods for Assessing the Competitiveness of Enterprises
Any socio-economic system cannot develop in an environment without competition. Competition drives progress, but to function and develop optimally, an enterprise must have an elevated level of competitiveness. Thus, the chosen topic is relevant. The purpose of this study was to analyse the main methods for assessing the level of competitiveness of an enterprise. The main advantages and disadvantages of the main methods of assessing the level of competitiveness of an enterprise were highlighted. Examples of using SWOT and PEST analysis were presented. It was found that the level of competitiveness of the enterprise should be understood as such a state in which the quality of competitive advantages on the market allows demonstrating a high, medium, or low level of competition. It was also noted that the state of security substantially affects the competitiveness of the enterprise and without effective security mechanisms, high indicators will be problematic to achieve. It was found that competitiveness should be considered as such a level of functional and structural organisation of the enterprise, at which one can discuss the ability to ensure production and sale of products and services at a level sufficient to meet demand and ensure high positions in the market relative to competing producers. The results obtained can be used in the activities of Ukrainian enterprises.
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