雅加达-茂物-德博-丹格朗-别加西居民对Covid-19传播的知识、态度和行为

Desmawati Desmawati, Farahdina Bachtiar, K. Fatema, S. Parveen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

雅加达-茂物-德波克-丹格朗-贝卡西(Jabodetabek)是印度尼西亚人口最多的城市。本研究旨在探讨印度尼西亚作为covid-19疫情中心的Jabodetabek人民的知识、态度和行为。本研究是一项描述性定量在线研究,采用自行开发的在线问卷调查设计,调查对象为297名印度尼西亚Jabodetabek居民。鼓励社区主席向尽可能多的参与者推出谷歌表单(链接),然后将链接转发给下一个参与者,以此类推。数据分析采用描述性统计。被调查者中女性占72.1%,知识问卷总体正确率为53.2 ~ 97.3%,态度问卷总体正确率为21.55 ~ 93.3%,行为问卷总体正确率为66.3 ~ 98.7%。总的来说,参与者对疾病有很好的了解,态度积极,并采取了保护措施。然而,结果显示,只有22.55%的参与者认为印尼政府可以赢得对抗covid-19的战斗,其余的(78.45%)不太乐观的态度,这将影响较少的良好做法在未来针对covid-19,尽管目前仍有66.3%的参与者遵循印尼政府的政策。这项研究的结果表明,Jabodetabek人民对covid-19的了解令人满意。然而,几乎一半的参与者对瘟疫缺乏信心。在印度尼西亚贾博德塔巴克,应对Covid-19需要更好的信任和行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge, Attitude, and Behaviours Towards Covid-19 Transmission Among Jakarta-Bogor-Depok-Tangerang-Bekasi Residents

Jakarta-Bogor-Depok-Tangerang-Bekasi (Jabodetabek) is the city with the most populous population in Indonesia. This study aims to explore the knowledge, attitude, and behaviour of Jabodetabek people as an epicentre covid-19 in Indonesia. This study was a descriptive quantitative online study with a survey design used a self-developed online questionnaire on 297 Jabodetabek residents in Indonesia. The chairman of the neighbourhood was encouraged to roll out the google form (link) to as many participants as possible, and then the link was forwarded to the next participants and so on. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics. Among the participants, 72.1 % were female, overall range of correct answers for knowledge questionnaire was 53.2-97.3%, that for attitude was 21.55-93.3% and for behaviors was 66.3-98.7 %. In general, participants had a good knowledge about the disease, a positive attitude, and behavior towards protective measures. However, the results showed that only 22.55% participants state Indonesian government can win the battle against covid-19, the rest (78.45%) less optimistic attitudes, and this will impact less good practice toward covid-19 in the future, although currently still 66.3% of participants following Government Indonesian policy. Findings of this study revealed that knowledge among people of Jabodetabek about covid-19 is satisfactory. Yet almost half of participants are lacking belief in the plague. Better trust and behavior is required to tackle Covid-19 in Jabodetabek-Indonesia.

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