最佳答案预测与主题为基础的GAT在问答网站

Yuexin Huang, Hailong Sun
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引用次数: 1

摘要

问答社区是在线知识共享的重要组成部分,大量不同知识背景的用户基于群体智能为解决许多技术问题做出了巨大贡献。然而,随着新问题越来越多地发布,为每个问题找到一个匹配的答案是一个不平凡的问题。因此,许多问题不能及时得到满意的答案。本文通过预测新问题的最佳答案来解决这个问题。许多现有的努力主要是通过计算问题和用户历史帖子文档之间的文本相似性来预测最佳答案。一些作品考虑了其他特征,比如问题和用户之间标签的相似性、用户历史答案的平均质量等等。但很少有作品考虑到社区内部的互动。近年来,考虑社区项目(如GCN和GAT)之间相互作用的工作在项目推荐、节点表示、节点分类和链接预测等图挖掘任务中取得了长足的进展。这种图挖掘方法可以很容易地利用社区中的交互信息,并以易于使用的方式对其进行编码,这对推荐等下游任务非常有帮助。然而,需要推荐给回答者的问题是新出现的问题,并且还没有与社区中的任何其他节点进行交互。如何合理地利用协同信息来提高推荐性能是一个真正的挑战。在本文中,我们利用候选答题者之间的交互信息,并结合文本信息进行最佳答题者推荐。主要有两个部分,LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation)主题模型用于捕获文本信息,绘制注意网络(GATs)进行交互。我们在Stack Exchange的真实数据集上评估了我们的方法。结果表明,我们的方法优于所有基线方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Best Answerers Prediction With Topic Based GAT In Q&A Sites
Q&A communities are playing an important role in online knowledge sharing, where a large number of users with various knowledge background make tremendous contributions to solving many technical problems based on crowd intelligence. However, as new questions are increasingly posted, it is a non-trivial issue to find a matching answerer for each question. As a result, many questions fail to receive satisfying answers in time. This paper addresses the problem by predicting the best answerer for the new question. Many existing efforts are devoted to predicting the best answerer mainly by calculating the textual similarity between questions and a user’s historical post documents. Some works consider other features, such as the similarity of tags between questions and users, the average quality of a user’s historical answers, and so on. But few works consider interaction within the community. In recent years, works that take account of the interaction between community items (such as GCN and GAT) have made considerable progress in graph mining tasks like item recommendation, node representation, node classification, and link prediction. This kind of graph mining method can easily leverage interactive information in the community and encode it in an easy-to-use way which is very helpful for downstream tasks such as recommendation. However, questions that need to be recommended to answerers are new coming ones and with no interaction with any other node in the community yet. How to make reasonable use of collaborative information to improve recommendation performance is a real challenge. In this paper, we use the interactive information between candidate answerers and combine text information to make our best answerer recommendation. There are two main parts, LDA(Latent Dirichlet Allocation) topic model is used to capture the text information and graph attention networks (GATs) for interaction. We evaluated our approach on a real dataset from Stack Exchange. The result shows that our approach outperforms all the baseline methods.
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