认知的人性化,计算机的人性化

S. Okuyama
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引用次数: 1

摘要

大脑的人源化是人类大脑特征的进化,这些特征将人与其灵长类祖先区分开来。在人类的认知中,人格化的特征之一是信息中心的进化层次。其上行分支包括:初级感觉皮层、高级感觉皮层、关联皮层;它的下行分支由高级运动皮层组成,高级运动皮层为初级运动皮层提供食物。我们可能会干预处理过程,尤其是发生在联合皮层的处理过程。我们通过检索、修改、存储或重放信息材料来监控和操纵信息处理过程:思考任何事情。这里我们有一个虚拟的体验。这种能力扩展到即使在没有任何可感知物体的情况下也能进行处理,使我们能够用口头语言、符号和字母进行交流。我们可以训练自己更好地操作计算机,使人类适应机器。然而,当我们从事选定的工作,我们千变万化的意图被计算机破译时,我们会被“感知”和“认知”吗?如果是这样,计算机会代替我们操纵和控制机器并完成工作吗?或者,我们要进化自己以适应计算机技术的需要吗?如果是这样,我们能否有效地监控自己的错误,并及时纠正错误?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hominization of cognition, hominization of computer
Hominization of the brain is the evolution of the human brain traits that discriminate the genus Homo from its primate ancestors. In the human's cognition, one of the characteristics of hominization is an evolutionary hierarchy of the information centers. Its ascending limbs consist of: the primary sensory cortices, higher order sensory cortical areas, the association cortices; and its descending limbs consist of: higher order motor cortices that feed the primary motor cortices. We may intervene in the processing, especially that taking place in the association cortices. We monitor and manipulate the processing by retrieving, modifying, storing or replaying the informational material: thinking whatever at all. Here we have a virtual experience. This ability expands to processing even in the substantial absence of any perceivable objects, enabling us to communicate with verbal words and with symbols and letters. We can train ourselves to better operate computers, in an adaptation of the human being to the machinery. However, shall we be "sensed" and "cognized" when we engage in selected jobs and our ever-changing intention is deciphered by the computers? If so, will the computers manipulate and control machinery and fulfill jobs on our behalf? Or, are we to evolve ourselves to the needs of the computer technology? If so, can we efficiently monitor our own errors and have the errors promptly corrected?.
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