波兰认为紧急状态期间的安全和公共秩序

K. Pachnik, Marta Majchrzyk
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引用次数: 0

摘要

维护公共安全和秩序是国家最重要的任务。在国家宪法制度、公民安全或公共秩序受到威胁的情况下,总统可根据部长会议的动议,在国家的部分或全部领土上实行一定时间的紧急状态。在国家安全、公民安全或公共秩序受到威胁而实行紧急状态的情况下,优先事项是恢复国家机构的正常运作和防止特定的危险。只有合理使用法定权力,才可能不超过对权利和自由的合理限制,这在有理由实施紧急状态的情况下造成的非常情况下是可以接受的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Safety and public order during the state of emergency in the Polish view
Securing public safety and order is the most important task of the state. In the event of a threat to the constitutional system of the state, the security of citizens or the public order, the President, at the motion of the Council of Ministers, may introduce a state of emergency for a definite period of time in a part or in the entire territory of the state. In the case of a state of emergency, which is introduced when the security of the state, the safety of citizens or the public order is threatened, the priority is to restore the proper functioning of state institutions and to prevent the specified danger. Only a reasonable use of statutory powers may result in not exceeding the justified level of restrictions of rights and freedoms, that will be acceptable in connection with the extraordinary situation caused by the circumstances that justified the imposition of a state of emergency.
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