氧化物复合材料中的相相互作用和氧输运

A. Shaula, V. Kharton, F. Marques, A. Kovalevsky, A. P. Viskup, E. N. Naumovich
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引用次数: 8

摘要

摘要在973 ~ 1223 K温度下,研究了含有相似体积分数组分(La0.9 Sr0.1)0.98 Ga0.8 Mg0.2 O3-δ(LSGM) -La0.8 sr0.2 fe0.8 co0.3 2o3 -δ(LSFC)、LSGM - la2ni0.8 cu0.2 2o4 +δ (LNC)、SrCoO3-δ - sr2fe3o6.5±δ、Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-δ (CGO) -LSFC和CGO - la0.7 sr0.3 mno3 -δ(LSM)的氧化复合膜的氧透性。在大多数情况下,氧的输运受到组分相互作用、阳离子相互扩散导致离子电导率降低以及在晶界处形成中间相和/或阻塞层等因素的影响。在相组分具有相似结构的体系中,这种相互作用最大,因此可能形成连续的固溶体,例如lsgem - lsfc,或中间化合物,如lsgem - lnc复合材料中的rodlesden - popper相。结果表明,除了了解渗透相的输运性质和体积分数外,氧化物复合材料中的离子电导率分析还需要评估相相互作用和晶界过程。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Phase interaction and oxygen transport in oxide composite materials
Abstract The oxygen permeability of oxide composite membranes containing similar volume fractions of the components, including (La0.9 Sr0.1)0.98 Ga0.8 Mg0.2 O3-δ(LSGM)–La0.8 Sr0.2Fe0.8Co0.2O3-δ (LSFC), LSGM–La2Ni0.8Cu0.2O4+δ (LNC), SrCoO3-δ–Sr2Fe3O6.5 ±δ, Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-δ (CGO)–LSFC and CGO–La0.7Sr0.3MnO3-δ (LSM), was studied at 973–1223 K. In most cases, oxygen transport is substantially affected by component interaction, decreasing ionic conductivity due to cation interdiffusion, and formation of intermediate phases and/or blocking layers at grain boundaries. This interaction is maximised in systems where the phase components have similar structure and thus may form continuous solid solutions, for example LSGM–LSFC, or intermediate compounds such as Roddlesden–Popper phases in LSGM–LNC composites. The results show that, in addition to knowledge of the transport properties and volume fractions of percolating phases, analysis of ionic conduction in oxide composite materials requires assessment of phase interaction and grain boundary processes.
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