主动隔振系统的数据驱动前馈控制

Zhulin Zhang, Wensheng Yin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

前馈控制被广泛应用于主动隔振系统中,以减弱基底扰动引起的振动。前馈控制器的设计通常是基于对象模型的。然而,准确的植物模型通常不容易获得。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种数据驱动的前馈控制方法。该方法不需要精确的对象模型,将前馈控制器的设计问题转化为参数优化问题。采用FIR滤波器作为前馈控制器结构,证明了参数优化问题是一个凸优化问题。提出了一种基于高斯-牛顿算法的参数迭代方案来解决这一参数优化问题。梯度采集采用Toeplitz矩阵法。采用一定的步长,只需一次迭代即可得到最优解。通过仿真和实验验证了所提出的数据驱动前馈控制方法。对气动弹簧主动隔振系统进行了实验研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data-driven feedforward control on active vibration isolation system
Feedforward control is widely applied on active vibration isolation system to attenuate vibration caused by base disturbance. Design of feedforward controller is conventionally based on plant model. Nevertheless, accurate plant model is normally not easy to be obtained. A data-driven feedforward control method is proposed in this paper to tackle this issue. In this method, no accurate plant model is needed and the problem of designing feedforward controller is formulated as a parameter optimization problem. By adopting FIR filter as feedforward controller structure, the parameter optimization problem is proved to be a convex optimization problem. A parameter iteration scheme based on Gauss-Newton algorithm is proposed to solve this parameter optimization problem. Gradient acquisition is achieved by Toeplitz matrix method. Employing certain step size, the optimal solution can be obtained with only one iteration. The proposed data-driven feedforward control method is validated by simulation and experiments. Experiments are conducted on a pneumatic spring active vibration isolation system.
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