斯洛伐克的调查和连锁反应

Janka Raganová, Stanislav Holec, Martin Hruska, M. Pfefferová
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章介绍了连锁反应项目是如何在斯洛伐克的科学教育背景下实施的。教育改革强调探究是科学教育的主导方法。但教师们并没有为实施这些方法做好准备。由于科学课程数量的减少,资源缺乏,时间压力很大。学生做科学和学习科学的动机很弱。因此,来自Matej Bel大学Banska Bystrica的项目团队集中在两个主要问题上:让教师参与非传统的科学学科教学方式,激励学生将精力投入到基于探究的科学项目中。讨论了与在斯洛伐克学校实施连锁反应方法有关的主要问题,并展示了对中学生、科学教师和培训教师的影响。所编制的职前和在职教师培训课程将作为斯洛伐克科学教育中以探究为基础的方法的可持续性的工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Inquiry and Chain Reaction in Slovakia
The chapter presents how the Chain Reaction project was implemented in the context of science education in Slovakia. The educational reform highlighted inquiry as a leading approach in science education. But teachers were not prepared for implementation of such approaches. There was a lack of resources and a strong time pressure caused by a reduced number of science subjects lessons. Students' motivation to do and to study science was weak. Thus, the project team from Matej Bel University Banska Bystrica concentrated on two main issues: gaining teachers' engagement in non-traditional ways of science subjects teaching and motivating students to put their effort into inquiry-based science projects. The main problems connected with delivery of the Chain Reaction approaches in Slovak schools are discussed and the impact on secondary school students, science teachers, and teacher trainees is demonstrated. The developed pre- and in-service teacher training courses will serve as a tool of sustainability of the inquiry-based approaches in science education in Slovakia.
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