小麦耐涝配合力研究(英文)

S. Simsek, A. Unay
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对完全双列杂交组合及其亲本在涝渍条件下的平均性能和配合力进行了评价。配合力方差分析表明,单穗产量、土壤植物分析发育和叶面积的GCA(一般配合力)和SCA(特殊配合力)显著;NDVI(归一化植被指数)的GCA和根系铁、锰含量及膜热稳定性的SCA。亲本司汤达、Beşköprü和Pamukova 97是耐涝性最好的组合,而Beşköprü × Pamukova 97、Pamukova 97 × Beşköprü、司汤达× Pamukova 97、司汤达× Beşköprü和Beşköprü × hanlir是最好的杂交组合,大多数涝渍相关性状的比配合力效应较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COMBINING ABILITY OF WATERLOGGING TOLERANCE IN WHEAT (TRITICUM AESTIVUM L.)
The mean performance and combining abilities of cross combinations derived from a complete diallel mating and their parents were evaluated under waterlogging conditions. Analysis of variance for combining abilities indicated significant GCA (general combining ability) and SCA (specific combining ability) for single spike yield, SPAD (soil plant analysis development) and leaf area; GCA for NDVI (normalised differences vegetation index) and SCA for Fe and Mn contents in roots and membrane thermal stability. The parents Stendal, Beşköprü and Pamukova 97 were the best combiners in terms of waterlogging tolerance, while Beşköprü × Pamukova 97, Pamukova 97 × Beşköprü, Stendal × Pamukova 97, Stendal × Beşköprü and Beşköprü × Hanlı were identified as the best cross combinations, with high positive specific combining ability effects for most waterlogging related characters.
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