如何让来自不同背景和没有设计经验的学生学习

A. Eger
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引用次数: 0

摘要

参加格罗宁根大学荣誉硕士课程高科技系统与材料(HTSM)的学生有着不同的教育背景,他们是第一次见面,他们从未与高科技公司合作过,他们没有产品开发或产品设计的经验。由于这些原因,学生们很难开始他们的项目。为了解决这一问题,开发了车间进化产品设计。这篇论文解释了我们如何在这个研讨会上让学生们行动起来。在研讨会开始之前,我们给学生们布置了一个预备作业,他们必须分组完成。他们必须分析产品设计的历史,使用的(生产)技术和他们的课程作业的工作原理,例如,通过使用互联网。他们应该准备一个大约五分钟(最多十分钟)的关于这个产品历史的简短介绍。研讨会以介绍进化产品开发的讲座开始。讲座结束后,学生们会得到一个额外的作业来调整他们所做的演讲,并添加他们刚刚学到的东西。学生们有半小时的时间来做作业。在此之后,一个接一个的小组向老师和同学们展示他们的成绩。同学们面临着给同事反馈的挑战。然后工作人员给出他们的反馈。这样,学生们就开始了他们的作业,这也是研讨会的目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
HOW TO GET STUDENTS – FROM DIFFERENT BACKGROUNDS AND WITH NO EXPERIENCE IN DESIGN – GOING
Students that participate in the Honours Master-course High-Tech Systems and Materials (HTSM) of the University of Groningen have different educational backgrounds, they meet for the first time, they have never cooperated with High-Tech companies and they have no experience in product development or product design. For these reasons, the students have difficulty starting their projects. To solve this problem the Workshop Evolutionary Product Design was developed. This paper explains how we work in this workshop to get the students going. Before the workshop takes place, we give the students a preparatory assignment they have to work on in groups. They have to analyse the history of both the product design, the used (production) techniques and the working principles of their assignment for the course, e.g., by using the Internet. They are supposed to prepare a short presentation of about five minutes (maximum ten minutes) about this product history. The workshop starts with a lecture introducing Evolutionary Product Development. After the lecture, the students get an additional assignment to adapt the presentation that they have made, and to add what they have just learned. The students have half an hour to work on their assignment. After this, one by one the groups present their results to the teaching staff and their fellow students. The fellow students are challenged to give their colleagues feedback. Then the staff members give their feedback. With this, the students have made a start with their assignment, which was the goal of the workshop.
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