非线性系统鲁棒神经输入状态反馈控制器的合成

S. Ben Aoun, N. Derbel, H. Jerbi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文提出了一种将分析反馈线性化控制技术与神经网络相结合的混合控制系统设计方法。这种混合实现导致更有效的控制设计,提高了系统性能和鲁棒性。集成神经网络的主要目的是克服在基于分析模型的设计中遇到的对象参数和结构的不确定性问题。并联直流电动机具有复杂的非线性时变动力学特性,且部分模型参数难以在线测量,是具有挑战性的重要工程课题。输入状态反馈线性化技术以其在工作点的局部邻域内的良好效果而闻名。然而,这些结果对模型参数的变化很敏感,因此性能可能会下降。基于神经网络的控制器被认为是该参数灵敏度的候选对象。首先,提出了一种解析精确输入状态线性化控制算法。接下来是鲁棒神经反馈控制器的设计。对这些方法进行了仿真研究。在电枢电阻变化较大的情况下,神经控制器相对于解析控制器的有效性得到了证明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Synthesis of a robust neural input-state feedback controller for nonlinear systems
This paper presents a design approach to hybrid control systems, combining analytical feedback linearization control techniques with neural networks. Such a mixed implementation leads to a more effective control design with improved system performance and robustness. The main objective of integrating neural networks is to overcome the problems with uncertainties in the plant parameters and structure encountered in the analytical model-based design. Shunt DC motor is characterized by complex nonlinear and time-varying dynamics and inaccessibility of some model parameters for on line measurements, and hence can be considered as an important challenging engineering topic. The input-state feedback linearization technique is known for its good results locally in a neighborhood of an operating point. However, these results are sensitive to model parameter variations and so performances may deteriorate. Neural network-based controllers are considered as candidates for this parameters sensitivity. In a first step, an algorithm for analytical exact input-state linearizing control is formulated. The following step is dedicated to the robust neural feedback controller design. A simulation study of these methods is presented. The effectiveness of the neural controller with respect to the analytical one is demonstrated for a large armature resistance variation.
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