性犯罪受害者儿童的恢复权利:在保护与恢复之间

Siti Miftahul Jannah, S. Muchtar, Hijrah Adhyanti Mirzana
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引用次数: 1

摘要

性犯罪是容易发生在儿童身上的犯罪之一。对儿童实施的性犯罪将以精神和情绪状态紊乱的形式对儿童产生心理影响,因此作为受害者的儿童应高度重视以向犯罪者赔偿的形式所经历的痛苦或损失。本研究的目的是研究和分析性犯罪受害儿童的赔偿权利是如何实现的,以及执法人员和受害者在多大程度上影响了这些赔偿权利的实现,并采用实证研究的方法来回答这些问题。本研究结果显示,望加锡市性犯罪受害儿童的赔偿权利并未得到充分落实。只有一个案例证明了这一点,即受害者提出了赔偿请求,但受害者没有从加害人那里得到赔偿。执法人员和受害者在实现赔偿权利方面都有各自的影响力。即便如此,受害者的作用也有更大的影响,这是因为即使执法人员应告知受害者关于恢复原状的权利,但是否申请恢复原状是由受害者决定的,因为只有在受害者提出请求的情况下才能获得恢复原状。受害者不会自动接受。如何引用项目:米夫塔胡尔·詹娜,S.,穆赫塔尔,S.,米尔扎纳,H.(2021)。性犯罪受害者儿童的恢复权利:在保护与恢复之间。中华医学杂志,12(2),223-232。doi: https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i2.4705
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Restitution rights for children of victims of sexual crimes: between protection and reresting
One of the crimes that are prone to happen to children is sexual crime. Sexual crimes committed against children will have a psychological impact on the child, in the form of mental and emotional state disorders, so that the child who is the victim should be given great attention to the suffering or loss experienced in the form of restitution from the perpetrator. The purpose of this research is to study and analyze how the fulfillment of restitution for child victims of sexual crimes and the extent to which law enforcers and victims influence the fulfillment of these restitution rights, so that empirical research methods are used to answer these problems. The results of this study indicate that the fulfillment of restitution rights for child victims of sexual crimes in the city of Makassar is not fulfilled. This is evidenced by only one case where the victim submitted a request for restitution and the victim did not get restitution from the perpetrator. Law enforcers and victims each have influence in fulfilling restitution rights. Even so, the role of the victim has a bigger influence, this is because even though the law enforcer should inform the victim about the right of restitution, it is the victim who decides whether to apply for restitution or not because restitution can only be obtained if the victim submits a request. not automatically accepted by the victim.How to cite item: Miftahul Jannah, S., Muchtar, S., Mirzana, H. (2021). Restitution rights for children of victims of sexual crimes: between protection and reresting. Jurnal Cakrawala Hukum, 12(2), 223-232. doi:https://doi.org/10.26905/idjch.v12i2.4705 
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