在雅温得(喀麦隆中部)与Vernonia calvoana calvoana (Asteraceae)种植相关的无脊椎动物区系

E. William, Mony Ruth, Nola Moiuml
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Vernonia calvoana是一种传播到世界各地的文化,因其烹饪和药用价值而备受推崇。数据于2017年至2019年在喀麦隆中部地区雅温得通过两个站点的人工采集收集。共收集到2门12目47科168种或形态种。节肢动物是数量最多的门,占总数的99.96%,其余为软体动物。节肢动物中昆虫纲最占优势。昆虫科以蚁科和蚜虫科居多。在Nkolbisson,紫色品种上的膜翅目和半翅目昆虫比白色品种上的多。然而,与Nlong-mvolye相比,两者的储量都较少。3个变异体中最丰富的物种分别是合成尿鼠(37.01%)、喀麦隆希尔达(4.67%)和环孢粉虫(2.71%)。根据与寄主植物的偏好,有的目有按地点分布,也有按品种分布。关键词:人工采收,昆虫,膜翅目,半翅目,Nkolbisson, nlonmvolye
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Invertebrate fauna associated with the cultivation of Vernonia calvoana calvoana (Asteraceae) in Yaound (Center-Cameroon)
Vernonia calvoana is a culture spread across the world and prized for its culinary and medicinal virtues. The data was collected in Yaounde, Central Cameroon region through manual harvesting at two stations from 2017 to 2019. A total of 168 species or morphospecies belonging to 47 families and 12 orders from two phyla were collected. The most abundant phylum was Arthropoda which represented 99.96% of the total number of all species, while Mollusca represented the rest. Within arthropoda, insecta class was found the most dominant. In Insecta, Formicidae and Aphididae were the most frequent families. At Nkolbisson, Hymenoptera and Hemiptera are more abundant on the purple variety than on the white variety. However, both are less abundant compared to those at Nlong-mvolye. The species Uroleucon compositae (37.01%), Hilda cameroonensis (4.67%) and Sphaerocoris annulus (2.71%) were the most abundant species recorded in all the three variants. Depending on the preference with the host plant, some orders have a distribution according to the site, but also, the variety.   Key words: Manual harvest, insecta, hymenoptera, hemiptera, Nkolbisson, Nlong-mvolye.
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