0.85 THz Nb-AlN-NbN超导体-绝缘体-超导体混频器的研制

M. Yao, Jing Li, Dong Liu, Shaoliang Li, S. Shi, Pavel Dmitriev, Michael Fominsky, Valery Koshlets
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引用次数: 3

摘要

中国计划在南极洲的圆顶a建造一个名为DATE5的5米太赫兹望远镜。该望远镜将在0.85太赫兹和1.5太赫兹频段运行。利用Nb/AlN/NbN三层并联隧道结(PCTJ)和NbTiN/SiO2/Al微带调谐电路,在石英衬底上研制了0.85 THz频段的波导超导体-绝缘体-超导体(SIS)混频器。用傅立叶变换光谱仪(FTS)测量了其频响,频宽覆盖范围为762 ~ 925 GHz。测量到的未校正的双边带(DSB)接收机噪声温度在840 GHz时约等于450 K。通过对真空窗和分束器损耗的校正,接收器噪声温度小于量子限制噪声的5倍。详细的混频器设计和测量结果将被提出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Development of a 0.85 THz Nb-AlN-NbN superconductor-insulator-superconductor mixer
China is planning to build a 5-m THz telescope named DATE5 at Dome A in Antarctica. The telescope will operate in 0.85 THz and 1.5 THz frequency bands. A waveguide superconductor-insulator-superconductor (SIS) mixer is developed for the 0.85 THz frequency band by utilizing parallel-connected tunnel junctions (PCTJ) with Nb/AlN/NbN trilayer and NbTiN/SiO2/Al microstrip tuning circuit on quartz substrate. Its frequency response is measured by a Fourier-transform spectrometer (FTS), showing an FWHM frequency coverage of 762–925 GHz. The measured uncorrected double sideband (DSB) receiver noise temperature is approximately equal to 450 K at 840 GHz. With the vacuum window and beamsplitter losses corrected, the receiver noise temperature is less than five times the quantum-limited noise. Detailed mixer design and measurement results will be presented.
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