区间和模糊数据可靠度测量的量子计算技术

L. Longpré, C. Servin, V. Kreinovich
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在传统的区间计算中,我们假设区间数据对应于保证的区间界,并且专家给出的模糊估计是正确的。在实践中,测量仪器不是100%可靠的,专家也不是100%可靠的,我们可能有“偏离”的估计,间隔根本不包含实际值。通常,我们知道这种异常值的不可靠测量的百分比。但是,需要检查实际数据的可靠性是否确实在给定的百分比范围内。检查(测量)这种可靠性的问题通常是np困难的;在合理的情况下,存在求解该问题的可行算法。在本文中,我们证明了量子计算技术可以大大加快给定数据的可靠性计算。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantum computation techniques for gauging reliability of interval and fuzzy data
In traditional interval computations, we assume that the interval data corresponds to guaranteed interval bounds, and that fuzzy estimates provided by experts are correct. In practice, measuring instruments are not 100% reliable, and experts are not 100% reliable, we may have estimates which are "way off", intervals which do not contain the actual values at all. Usually, we know the percentage of such outlier un-reliable measurements. However, it is desirable to check that the reliability of the actual data is indeed within the given percentage. The problem of checking (gauging) this reliability is, in general, NP-hard; in reasonable cases, there exist feasible algorithms for solving this problem. In this paper, we show that quantum computations techniques can drastically speed up the computation of reliability of given data.
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