急诊科护士与普通病房护士工作压力的自我感知

Jafar Najah Hasan Algobury, Ali Jabar Eidan, Hassam M. Al-Amarei
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摘要

背景:护理是一个压力很大的职业,越来越多的证据表明,死亡和临终、与医生的冲突、情绪准备不足、与同伴的问题、与主管的问题、工作量、治疗的不确定性、病人和家庭的不确定性,以及歧视,特别是在急诊科工作的护士之间的歧视,都可能呈上升趋势。本研究旨在评估急诊科护士(ED)与普通病房护士(GW)自我感知的工作压力。方法:采用非概率(目的)样本进行研究。本研究纳入96名护士;(48)在急诊科和(48)普通病房工作。通过对每位护士的访谈,我们编制了一份包含9个领域(扩展护理压力量表)的57项问卷。结果:急诊科护士和急诊护士的压力评估均为中等水平,平均得分分别为2.00分和2.47分。平均差异有很高的统计学意义(p值<0.0001)。结论:与急诊护士相比,急诊科护士报告的职业压力水平较高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Self-Perceived Work Stress between Emergency Department Nurses and General Wards Nurses
Background: Nursing profession is a very stressful profession and mounting evidence indicates that it may be on the rise in death and dying, conflict with physicians,  inadequate emotional preparation, problems relating to peers, problems relating to supervisors, workload,  uncertainty concerning treatments, 8) patients and families and, discrimination especially among nurses who work in emergency department nursing. The current study aimed to assess self-perceived work stress between emergency department nurses' (ED) and general wards nurses (GW). Method: The study was conducted by selecting a non-probability (purposive) sample.  Ninety six   nurses included in the current study; (48) work in emergency department and (48) in general ward. By interviewing each nurse, we prepared a draft of 57 items within nine domain (Expanded Nursing Stress Scale) questionnaire. Results: The assessment of stress was moderate for both ED nurses and GW nurses with mean of scores (2.00 and 2.47) respectively. The mean difference was high statistically significant (p-value <0.0001). Conclusion: ED nurses reported a high level of occupational stress compared to GW nurses.
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