机器语言与汉字的难读性

D. Gauthier
{"title":"机器语言与汉字的难读性","authors":"D. Gauthier","doi":"10.1163/9789004376175_011","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The term “machine language” is a bizarre construct; it suggests that a machine can be addressed directly through language and, in turn, that words or codes can be viewed as the source of the machine’s physical actions. In this way, the term works to conceal the notion of execution, that is, the physical work of the machine itself. In this chapter, David Gauthier posits that this perceived relation between language and execution, problematically symptomatic in New Media and Software Studies, leads to contentious conceptions of computing. Rather than upholding a disjunction between computational legibility – machine as language – and illegibility – machine as black box executing written programs, Gauthier puts forth a consideration of the Zwischen: the critical interim state during which codes lose their determinacy while the machine acts.","PeriodicalId":102620,"journal":{"name":"Legibility in the Age of Signs and Machines","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Machine Language and the Illegibility of the Zwischen\",\"authors\":\"D. Gauthier\",\"doi\":\"10.1163/9789004376175_011\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The term “machine language” is a bizarre construct; it suggests that a machine can be addressed directly through language and, in turn, that words or codes can be viewed as the source of the machine’s physical actions. In this way, the term works to conceal the notion of execution, that is, the physical work of the machine itself. In this chapter, David Gauthier posits that this perceived relation between language and execution, problematically symptomatic in New Media and Software Studies, leads to contentious conceptions of computing. Rather than upholding a disjunction between computational legibility – machine as language – and illegibility – machine as black box executing written programs, Gauthier puts forth a consideration of the Zwischen: the critical interim state during which codes lose their determinacy while the machine acts.\",\"PeriodicalId\":102620,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Legibility in the Age of Signs and Machines\",\"volume\":\"43 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-10-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Legibility in the Age of Signs and Machines\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004376175_011\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Legibility in the Age of Signs and Machines","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004376175_011","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

摘要

“机器语言”这个术语是一个奇怪的概念;它表明,可以通过语言直接对机器进行称呼,反过来,单词或代码可以被视为机器物理行为的来源。这样,这个术语就隐藏了执行的概念,即机器本身的物理工作。在本章中,David Gauthier认为,这种语言和执行之间的关系,在新媒体和软件研究中有问题的症状,导致了有争议的计算概念。Gauthier并没有坚持计算易读性(机器作为语言)和不可读性(机器作为执行书面程序的黑盒子)之间的分离,而是提出了对Zwischen的考虑:在机器行动时代码失去确定性的临界过渡状态。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Machine Language and the Illegibility of the Zwischen
The term “machine language” is a bizarre construct; it suggests that a machine can be addressed directly through language and, in turn, that words or codes can be viewed as the source of the machine’s physical actions. In this way, the term works to conceal the notion of execution, that is, the physical work of the machine itself. In this chapter, David Gauthier posits that this perceived relation between language and execution, problematically symptomatic in New Media and Software Studies, leads to contentious conceptions of computing. Rather than upholding a disjunction between computational legibility – machine as language – and illegibility – machine as black box executing written programs, Gauthier puts forth a consideration of the Zwischen: the critical interim state during which codes lose their determinacy while the machine acts.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信