“我不知道的事情”:回顾一个加拿大农村男性青年自杀的案例研究

G. Creighton, J. Oliffe, M. Lohan, J. Ogrodniczuk, Emma Palm
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引用次数: 9

摘要

在加拿大,年轻的农村男性自杀的风险最大。虽然对造成这种情况的原因没有达成共识,但有证据指出了环境社会因素,包括隔离、缺乏保密服务以及维护农村男子气概限制性规范的压力。在这篇文章中,我们分享了从一个工具性的照片语音案例研究中得出的发现,以提炼出导致一位加拿大农村年轻人自杀的因素。结合光声法和深度定性方法,我们与死者的7名家庭成员和亲密朋友进行了访谈。访谈和图像数据采用持续比较的方法进行分析,以辨别与参与者对农村男性自杀的反思和看法相关的主题。三个归纳衍生的主题,“错过标志”,“辜负他的公众形象”和“在加拿大农村”,反映了幸存者和年轻的农村男性在试图遵守限制性的男性主导理想时可能遇到的挑战。我们的结论是,以社区为基础的自杀预防工作将受益于对性别问题敏感的和针对具体地点的方法,通过切实提供和肯定一系列男子气概来促进农村年轻男子的福祉,从而促进男子精神健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
“Things I did not know”: Retrospectives on a Canadian rural male youth suicide using an instrumental photovoice case study
In Canada, it is young, rural-based men who are at the greatest risk of suicide. While there is no consensus on the reasons for this, evidence points to contextual social factors including isolation, lack of confidential services, and pressure to uphold restrictive norms of rural masculinity. In this article, we share findings drawn from an instrumental photovoice case study to distil factors contributing to the suicide of a young, Canadian, rural-based man. Integrating photovoice methods and in-depth qualitative, we conducted interviews with seven family members and close friends of the deceased. The interviews and image data were analyzed using constant comparative methods to discern themes related to participants’ reflections on and perceptions about rural male suicide. Three inductively derived themes, “Missing the signs,” “Living up to his public image,” and “Down in Rural Canada,” reflect the challenges that survivors and young rural men can experience in attempting to be comply with restrictive dominant ideals of masculinity. We conclude that community-based suicide prevention efforts would benefit from gender-sensitive and place-specific approaches to advancing men’s mental health by making tangibly available and affirming an array of masculinities to foster the well-being of young, rural-based men.
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