三指绳驱动机械手的设计

Xianzhi Li, Siyu Chen, Chunshan Liu, J. Yu, Xijun Yang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对机械手结构复杂、重量大、制造难度大的问题,提出了一种基于仿生学原理的绳驱动三指机械手设计方案,以满足不同的功能需求。机械手的实际运动由电缆驱动器控制,远端关节的弯曲通过耦合连接实现。利用设计软件建立了机械手的三维实体模型,并对实体模型进行了运动仿真分析,得到了机械手的运动规律。运动分析结果表明,机械手在运动过程中速度变化平稳,速度变化对机械手抓取物体的稳定性影响不大。最后,根据设计结果制作了机械手样机。原型模型不仅可用于实际教学,也可用于理论研究。可为多指多关节机械臂的实际应用提供一定的参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design of Rope-Driven Manipulator with Three Fingers
Aiming at the problems of complex structure, heavy weight and difficult manufacturing of manipulator, a design scheme of rope-driven three-fingered manipulator is proposed based on bionics principle to meet different functional requirements. The actual motion of the manipulator is controlled by the cable drive and the bending of the distal knuckle is realized by coupling connection. The three-dimensional solid model of the manipulator is established by using the design software, and the motion simulation analysis of the solid model is carried out to obtain its motion law. The results of motion analysis show that the speed of the manipulator changes smoothly in the motion process, and the change of speed has little effect on the stability of the objects grasped by the manipulator. Finally, a prototype of the manipulator is made according to the design results. The prototype model can be used not only in practical teaching, but also in theoretical research. It can provide some reference for the practical application of multi-fingered and multi-joint manipulators.
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